"Niara Sudarkasa, educator and first woman president of Lincoln University.Steve Martin, American comedian, actor, musician and screenwriter, his many awards include a Lifetime Achievement in Comedy (American Comedy Awards, USA), several Emmys, and Grammys for Best Comedy Album (1977, 1979) and Best Bluegrass Album (2009, 2013)Danielle Steel, the fourth-bestselling author of all time.Halle Berry, actress, her many awards include a Golden Globe (HistoryNet.com is brought to you by Historynet LLC, the world's largest publisher of history magazines. This video is from the immediate aftermath of the war and General MacArthur’s social and political reforms: Japan under american occupation 2v3 - YouTube. ... How did General MacArthur … Ignoring Pentagon concerns about lowering U.S. troop levels in occupied Japan, MacArthur began returning veterans.Although the State Department cautioned that “the occupation forces are the instruments of policy and not the determinants of policy,” MacArthur went his own way, shipping units home when he could. He kept much of the local Japanese government intact and did not attempt to micromanage it, preferring to rule much the way the British had run India for decades before the war. Gen. Courtney Whitney, summoned his public administration specialists—some of them lawyers—and announced that they now comprised a constitutional assembly; they would secretly draft the new Japanese constitution, and his three deputies would ensure the document appeared to be of Japanese origin. That the cocooned American lifestyle imposed upon the pinched Japanese—with millions of their sons and brothers dead, missing or imprisoned overseas—should, perhaps, have been awkward for the occupiers. The Republicans again settled on New York Governor Thomas E. Dewey, so MacArthur stayed on in Tokyo.It was not presidential politics but war in Korea that finally brought MacArthur back to the United States. You have spread the seeds of democracy in every corner of our country and paved the way for peace. What were the 3 steps General MacArthur took to help rebuild Japan after WWII? MacArthur continued to downplay the possibility of war in Korea. Eighteen jet fighters and four B-29s flew low overhead. In his showily imperial way MacArthur became a substitute emperor figure, ensconced mystically atop the Dai Ichi Building.Every six months MacArthur met with Hirohito, whom he had effectively succeeded. Few were Japanese. Although he became, by a July 7 Security Council Resolution, the United Nations’ commander in Korea, he never spent a single night on Korean soil.As reinforcements arrived from Japan, American and Australian aircraft pounded already overextended North Korean supply lines, slowing the offensive. Describing contested expenditures as “war termination costs,” MacArthur ignored criticism.Although the wholesale redeployment of troops suggested the occupation was succeeding, replacements were needed for some of those sent home. The document tasked MacArthur with extensive responsibilities beyond the Japanese Home Islands, the most significant of which was the repatriation of hundreds of thousands of Japanese troops from areas they held at the end of the war.
Faced with this dire situation upon his arrival, General MacArthur exerted pressure on the U.S. government to immediately assist Japan; which replied with 3.5 million tons of food and $2 billion dollars of emergency aid.General MacArthur not only retained the Japanese government, but also After responding to the immediate needs of the Japanese people, General MacArthur next This video is from the immediate aftermath of the war and General MacArthur’s social and political reforms:On October 4, 1945, during a meeting with MacArthur, a high-ranking Japanese cabinet member had asked whether the supreme commander had any instructions “about the make-up of the government;” however, the translator had mistakenly used the word “constitution” for “make-up,” leaving the official thinking that MacArthur had commissioned him to draft a new constitution.When the Japanese presented their efforts in early February 1946, MacArthur rejected them as “nothing more than a rewording of the old Meiji constitution.” MacArthur then took matters into his own hands, ordering his government section to draft a document themselves. The Eighth Army in Japan was reduced to undersized regiments and divisions whose level of preparedness kept diminishing. And he said, “You are now a constituent assembly.” You can imagine how we felt. On June 28 MacArthur made the first of 13 oversight visits to Korea—each lasting only a few hours—by air to Suwon, returning to Tokyo in time for dinner. Hirohito arrived at the embassy one morning, dressed in severe black formal attire, and the general met him in a slightly rumpled khaki uniform, tieless.
He rarely permitted visitors, and then only of the VIP variety. Also, keeping the perennially ambitious general far from the United States could dilute his political potential.